See obora on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "obora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "obora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech obora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "obora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech obora",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"id": "enclosure",
"t": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech obora, from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oboře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "cs:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "cs:Walls and fences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"game reserve"
],
"id": "en-obora-cs-noun-SXM3jn4O",
"links": [
[
"game reserve",
"game reserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈobora]"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "obora"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"tonal orthography"
],
"word": "obọ̑ra"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "enclosure",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"id": "enclosure",
"t": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oború",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oborám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oború",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oborách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oború",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure (system of walls enclosing some space in its perimeter)"
],
"id": "en-obora-zlw-ocs-noun-3F9Ussum",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure (fenced land for free breeding of animals)"
],
"id": "en-obora-zlw-ocs-noun-lwrgbNC-",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 9 86 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 18 1 4 8 5 5 7 5 11 1 5 3 7 9 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 2 20 0 3 9 5 5 6 5 11 1 5 3 7 9 6 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"game reserve"
],
"id": "en-obora-zlw-ocs-noun-SXM3jn4O",
"links": [
[
"game reserve",
"game reserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whole, summary; complex"
],
"id": "en-obora-zlw-ocs-noun-1n7qS5zT",
"links": [
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"summary",
"summary"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈobora/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈobora/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Obora"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Złaków Kościelny",
"Łaźniki",
"Strugienice",
"Sierakowice",
"Szczudłów",
"Bocheń",
"Ostrołęka",
"Zgierz County",
"Osiek",
"Skowroda",
"Różyce",
"Chąśno",
"Błędów",
"Duplice Duże",
"Kompina",
"Łaguszew",
"Kielce",
"Opoczno",
"Western Kraków",
"Krzęcin",
"Lasovia",
"Tarnobrzeg"
],
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
],
"word": "ôbora"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*obòra<t:enclosure><id:enclosure>",
"id": "enclosure",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ebʰi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werH-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wérˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*verti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obverti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obòra\", \"gloss\" : \"enclosure\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"enclosure\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"obora\" id=\"Old_Polish:_enclosure\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "obewrzeć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1383"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1383",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”). By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć. First attested in 1383.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obora",
"10": "oborę",
"11": "-",
"12": "obory",
"13": "-",
"14": "-",
"15": "-",
"16": "oborze",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "-",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"3": "-",
"4": "obory",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oborzna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oborzne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Obornik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Oborski"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Obórka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1383], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 2092:",
"text": "Tomco[…] fideiussit duos boues de stabulo seu de obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
72
]
],
"ref": "1897 [1392], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume IV, number 4348, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Ego non mandaui Petri familie pellere al. gnacz in meam curiam al. oborø",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
128
]
],
"ref": "2012 [1395], Waldemar Bukowski, Maciej Zdanek, editors, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, number 227, Krakow, Księga ziemska krakowska 2 1394-1397:",
"text": "Swansco et Bogun[…] penam XV contra Swansconem[…] pro eo, quod equos secundario stans in iure dedit ad curiam, videlicet w obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
92
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1405], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 1109:",
"text": "Szegotha in silua, merica et borra[…] poterit pascere et seccare et curiam facere ylg. oborą circa villam",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1408], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 133:",
"text": "Veniens ipsius domina[…] j szayøla me bidlo do swey obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "1920 [1412], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 1906, Płońsk:",
"text": "Quando[…] ipsius ancas in meis frumentis ad stabulum pellere volui vlg. chczal gem zayøcz do obori, et ipse[…] michi ipsas defendit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1424], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 301:",
"text": "Quando[…] ipsius ancas in meis frumentis ad stabulum pellere volui vlg. chczal gem zayøcz do obori, et ipse[…] michi ipsas defendit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Obora",
"ref": "1424, Rękopiśmienne luźne ekscerpty z ksiąg sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich, volume VII, Krakow, Biecz, and Czchów, pages 405, 18:",
"text": "Obora",
"translation": "Obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1424], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 298:",
"text": "Procurator[…] contulit oborą habere, si quem capiet, seu pecora ac pecudes seryare in curia sua",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"ref": "1920 [1424], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 679, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Tenetur[…] sepes et allodium et orthoferalia, obori i *pszecznicze, reformare",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
]
],
"ref": "1920 [1427], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 2753, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Iacom ya nye zayøl Smyerzinich swini[…] silø anim gich podal w czudzø oborø",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1428], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2879, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jacom ya nye wiwarl bidla s Barnathowi obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "Stabularium vlg. obora",
"ref": "1388-1430, Rękopiśmienne luźne ekscerpty z ksiąg sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich, volume IIIb, Krakow, Biecz, and Czchów, pages 177, 4:",
"text": "Stabularium vlg. obora",
"translation": "Stabularium vlg. obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
45
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1435], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1456, Poznań:",
"text": "Jzem cupyl czwarta czascz Jagodna a pol obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 87:",
"text": "Obora foresta",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1439], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 54:",
"text": "Violenter in curiam Andree inequitans portam bostaris al. obori percuciens, quinque boves cum octo vaccis[…] recepit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"ref": "1921 [1439], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Procesy twórcze formowania się społeczeństwa polskiego w wiekach średnich, page 241:",
"text": "Zayal equum ad stabulum al. do obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [1440], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume VIII, Chęciny, page 17:",
"text": "Mroczek blandnego wolu w szew oborze nye chowal",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
61
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1443], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page LXXXIII:",
"text": "Jako[m] mye Wischota caszal yiranczicz osmyoro scotha s obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
87
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1443], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 715, Warsaw:",
"text": "O ktorego yuncza Jurek na Wlothka zalowal, ten szya vrodzyl s yego krowy, w yego oborze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1444], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 566, Warsaw:",
"text": "Eze my gwalthem pobral gnoy sz moyey obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 111:",
"text": "Zayal equum ad stabulum al. do obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
48
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1455], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 439:",
"text": "Quos boves ministerialis lyczowal w gego oborze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
96,
101
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1456], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 493:",
"text": "Tercia die post ingressum[…] pallatini fideiussores pecora statuere debent ad orthoforale al. v obora in curia Martini",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
99
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Łęczyca, page 16:",
"text": "Motus voce canum cerws fugit, auia silue deserit, arua tenet, claustra bouina subit vda szą w oborą",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Łęczyca, page 16:",
"text": "Presepe visit oborą obeyrzy",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
80
]
],
"ref": "1921 [1468], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Procesy twórcze formowania się społeczeństwa polskiego w wiekach średnich, page 244:",
"text": "Jakom ya[…] nye zagyal gwalthem bidla kmyeczego z wągrodi gego[…] ani wssa oborą vegnal",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1471], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 51:",
"text": "Repercucientes portam violenter a forasterio al. od obori domus ipsius receperunt sibi equam",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
46
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1471], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 89:",
"text": "Repercusserunt valwam ad forastam al. do obory et receperunt quatuor peccora cornuta",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal enclosure (fenced area (with or without a building) where pets are kept)"
],
"id": "en-obora-zlw-opl-noun-ggDQrm~N",
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"qualifier": "Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland) animal enclosure (fenced area (with or without a building) where pets are kept)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Masovia Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1416], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 88:",
"text": "Pacosz yanl panoszø mego y sz konem[…] y kon do kxanszey obory dal",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "Regale stabulum vlg. w oborę",
"ref": "1424, Rękopiśmienne luźne ekscerpty z ksiąg sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich, volume II, Krakow, Biecz, and Czchów, page 197:",
"text": "Regale stabulum vlg. w obora",
"translation": "Regale stabulum vlg. w oborę",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
125
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1420-1430], Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej. Collectanea ex Archivo Collegii Iuridici, volume II, page 435:",
"text": "Ubi curie nostre sunt remote, terrigene nostri possunt recepta pignora ad curiam castellani[…] Cracoviensis vlg. dictam obora in terra Cracoviensi prenotata commorantis [depellere]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
156,
161
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1442], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 197:",
"text": "Boves civis Crossnensis inventos servat, nec non per ipsos labores pro sua utilitate exercet, et ad reginalem curiam ipsos dare non vult vlg. do krolewskey obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
74
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1445], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 165:",
"text": "Caucione fideiussoria est expeditus al. vyraczon de ortiforali al. z obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
106,
111
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1452], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 350:",
"text": "Ivra[…]. recepit boves in pertransicione theolonei castri Glynyani[…] et pulit in regale artoforale al. v obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
92
]
],
"ref": "1908 [1460], Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego, volume VIII, pages 2, 41:",
"text": "O kthora crowa starosta na Mycolaya y na Cedra zalowal, they ony nye vcrathly s xanzey obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1463], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 10:",
"text": "Pankossius[…] fassus est, ąuomodo in predium regale al. do kroleuskey obory misit pro securibus, clipeis[…], quas res circa kmethones Pankossy familia[…] Nicolai[…] recepit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1463], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 10:",
"text": "Eidem officiali in eodem predio al. w oborze dicte res sunt notificate",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
109
]
],
"english": "Diplomatic code of Poland",
"ref": "1853 [1464], Antoni Muczkowski, Leon Ryszczewski, editors, Codex diplomaticus Poloniae [Diplomatic code of Poland], volume III, page 443:",
"roman": "Ex nostra speciali gracia, quam dictum monasterium gerimus, concedimus […] nostram regalem forestam al. obora",
"text": "Ex nostra speciali gracia, quam dictum monasterium gerimus, concedimus […] nostram regalem forestam al. obora",
"translation": "Diplomatic code of Poland",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
186,
191
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1466], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 525:",
"text": "In strata regali[…] dicto Darofey securim ipsius violenter recepit[…], et tenes ipsam violenter ultra iuridicionem iuris[…] et hoc ideo, quia non dedisti regali camere al. do krolewskey obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
86
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1472], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 98:",
"text": "Boves vero duos subtractos circa te reservas et ipsos ad foristam regalem al. do obory non dedisti",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
86
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1478], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 4203:",
"text": "Boves vero duos subtractos circa te reservas et ipsos ad foristam regalem al. do obory non dedisti",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"ref": "1908 [1499], Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego, volume VIII, pages 2, 41:",
"text": "Z obori ksyaschaczey konya, kthorego[…] w poborze wosny wsyal, nye vykrathl chasyebna rzeczą",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
98
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1500], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 311:",
"text": "Paulus[…] recepit eis equos violenter in campis illorum, quos quesiverunt in bostario al. w oborze regio",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"id": "en-obora-zlw-opl-noun-xZTv9Y1I",
"links": [
[
"breeding-ground",
"breeding-ground"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbɔra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbɔra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"homophone": "Obora"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "patrzeć na księżą oborę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds-lpr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:obora",
"id": "enclosure",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\nPolish obora\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ebʰi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werH-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wérˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*verti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obverti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obòra\", \"gloss\" : \"enclosure\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"enclosure\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obora\" id=\"Polish:_enclosure\">\nInherited from Old Polish obora.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "obewrzeć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\nPolish obora\nInherited from Old Polish obora. By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obórka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "oborowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ôbora",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "oborowy",
"dim": "obórka"
},
"expansion": "obora f (diminutive obórka, related adjective oborowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "obór"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podlachia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 14 9 8 4 1 4 6 10 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 14 10 10 3 3 4 7 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podlachia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 15 10 1 5 3 6 9 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "pl:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"cowshed, cowhouse (building for specifically cattle)"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-rjcHR4Yf",
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
]
],
"qualifier": "Przasnysz County",
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków) cowshed, cowhouse (building for specifically cattle)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 18 15 7 1 3 2 5 15 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 16 10 9 5 2 5 7 11 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 15 10 1 5 3 6 9 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "pl:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"shed (place of residence of people)"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-v-EyQgvf",
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Middle Polish, figuratively) shed (place of residence of people)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 14 9 12 4 5 5 8 12 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 14 9 8 4 1 4 6 10 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kociewie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 18 15 7 1 3 2 5 15 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 13 9 10 3 13 4 7 11 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 12 9 13 3 5 5 8 12 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 2 6 5 10 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 14 10 10 3 3 4 7 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podlachia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 10 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 13 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 14 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 1 7 5 10 14 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 16 10 9 5 2 5 7 11 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 13 9 12 3 5 7 8 13 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 14 10 11 4 5 5 8 12 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 15 10 1 5 3 6 9 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "pl:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"God's flock"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-Ny~mIkA2",
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Middle Polish, figuratively) God's flock"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 18 15 7 1 3 2 5 15 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 16 10 9 5 2 5 7 11 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 15 15 10 1 5 3 6 9 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal dwellings",
"orig": "pl:Animal dwellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"synonym of innowiercy"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-uAQ8FPl1",
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"innowiercy",
"innowierca#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Middle Polish, figuratively, derogatory) synonym of innowiercy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "innowiercy"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 6 7 9 7 13 2 5 4 8 11 9 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 14 9 12 4 5 5 8 12 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 13 9 10 3 13 4 7 11 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 12 9 13 3 5 5 8 12 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 2 6 5 10 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 10 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 13 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 14 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 1 7 5 10 14 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 13 9 12 3 5 7 8 13 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 14 10 11 4 5 5 8 12 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"livestock kept in such a building"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-Ld9ikUIm",
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) livestock kept in such a building"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purebred cattle breeding center"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-DsQwzncf",
"links": [
[
"purebred",
"purebred"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"breeding",
"breeding"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kociewie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kociewie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 13 9 10 3 13 4 7 11 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of podwórze",
"cowyard (part of the yard where the cattle stand)"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-jctDUjDL",
"links": [
[
"podwórze",
"podwórze#Polish"
],
[
"cowyard",
"cowyard"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kociewie, Podhale) synonym of podwórze",
"(Near Masovian, Łukowiec) cowyard (part of the yard where the cattle stand)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kociewie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kociewie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of podwórze",
"dump (fenced or dug-out area for dumping cattle, horse etc. manure)"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-qOW2BF8P",
"links": [
[
"podwórze",
"podwórze#Polish"
],
[
"dump",
"dump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kociewie, Podhale) synonym of podwórze",
"(Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) dump (fenced or dug-out area for dumping cattle, horse etc. manure)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 9 5 6 9 6 12 2 5 4 16 10 8 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 13 8 13 2 5 5 17 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chopping area (fenced place on a river for cutting down trees in plenica)"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-5SooZrdx",
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) chopping area (fenced place on a river for cutting down trees in plenica)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 6 7 9 7 13 2 5 4 8 11 9 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 14 9 12 4 5 5 8 12 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 14 9 8 4 1 4 6 10 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 18 15 7 1 3 2 5 15 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 13 9 10 3 13 4 7 11 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 12 9 13 3 5 5 8 12 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 2 6 5 10 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 14 10 10 3 3 4 7 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podlachia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 10 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 13 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 14 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 1 7 5 10 14 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 16 10 9 5 2 5 7 11 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 13 9 12 3 5 7 8 13 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 14 10 11 4 5 5 8 12 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-xZTv9Y1I",
"links": [
[
"breeding-ground",
"breeding-ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 14 9 12 4 5 5 8 12 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 9 14 9 8 4 1 4 6 10 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kociewie Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 14 18 15 7 1 3 2 5 15 17 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 9 13 9 10 3 13 4 7 11 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 12 9 13 3 5 5 8 12 12 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 2 6 5 10 13 10 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 12 7 8 4 14 16 6 8 11 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podhale Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 14 10 10 3 3 4 7 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Podlachia Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 10 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 13 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 14 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 11 8 15 1 7 5 10 14 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 12 16 10 9 5 2 5 7 11 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 13 9 12 3 5 7 8 13 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 9 12 9 14 2 6 5 9 13 12 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 10 14 10 11 4 5 5 8 12 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Western Kraków Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hut; tent"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-W~JvGeez",
"links": [
[
"hut",
"hut"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) hut; tent"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔ.bɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Obora"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*obora<t:string><id:string>",
"id": "string",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"string\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obora\" id=\"Polish:_string\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obora (“string”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obora (“string”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oborka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "oborka"
},
"expansion": "obora f (diminutive oborka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "obór"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
110
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
119,
126
]
],
"english": "He was dressed in a short linen greatcoat with brass buttons and these galligaskins and around his laptis were rawhide strings.",
"ref": "1854, Adam Pług (Antoni Pietkiewicz), Zagon rodzinny : zbiór obrazków, gawęd i fraszek rymowanych i nierymowanych, volume 1, page 46:",
"text": "Ubrany był w krótką płócienną kapotę z mosiężnym guzikami, w takież szarawary i w łapcie z rzemiennymi oborami.",
"translation": "He was dressed in a short linen greatcoat with brass buttons and these galligaskins and around his laptis were rawhide strings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string for tying a lapti to a leg"
],
"id": "en-obora-pl-noun-NlMCaYJ0",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"tying",
"tie"
],
[
"lapti",
"lapti"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Northern Borderlands, Lithuania) string for tying a lapti to a leg"
],
"tags": [
"Lithuania",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔ.bɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Obora"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cs",
"3": "obora"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech obora",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"id": "enclosure",
"t": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech obora, from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obôr",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obore",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborám",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborách",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak terms with declension žena",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"game reserve"
],
"id": "en-obora-sk-noun-SXM3jn4O",
"links": [
[
"game reserve",
"game reserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) game reserve"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zvernica"
},
{
"word": "zverník"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abóra",
"word": "або́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "*obora",
"word": "*обора"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "obora",
"word": "обора"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "obora"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"id": "string"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obverti",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "deverbal from *obverti",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "apvaras",
"alt": "apvarà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian apvarà",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *obvora, deverbal from *obverti. Parallel to Lithuanian apvarà, but prefix has different etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oborъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oboramъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oborasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboraxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "*obora f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obora",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obora",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string, twine"
],
"id": "en-obora-sla-pro-noun-cSB~V1aN",
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abóra",
"word": "або́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obvóra",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "обво́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "*obora",
"word": "*обора"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "obora",
"word": "обора"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "obora"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"tonal orthography"
],
"word": "obọ̑ra"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obora"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Złaków Kościelny",
"Łaźniki",
"Strugienice",
"Sierakowice",
"Szczudłów",
"Bocheń",
"Ostrołęka",
"Zgierz County",
"Osiek",
"Skowroda",
"Różyce",
"Chąśno",
"Błędów",
"Duplice Duże",
"Kompina",
"Łaguszew",
"Kielce",
"Opoczno",
"Western Kraków",
"Krzęcin",
"Lasovia",
"Tarnobrzeg"
],
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
],
"word": "ôbora"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbora"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "òbòra"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "wôbôra"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wobora"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "*obverti<ety:af<sla-pro:*o(b)-<ety:der<sla-pro:*o(b)>>><sla-pro:*verti>>",
"id": "enclosure",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obora\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ebʰi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werH-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wérˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*verti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obverti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obora\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"enclosure\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*obora\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_enclosure\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obverti",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "deverbal from *obverti",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obora\nFrom earlier *obvòra, deverbal from *obverti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obòra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "obòra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obòramъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obòramī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòraxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*obòrъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*obòra"
},
"expansion": "*obòra f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obòra",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obora",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "EDSIL without passage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"id": "en-obora-sla-pro-noun-le~sxbl9",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "obora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "obora",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech obora",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "obora"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech obora",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"id": "enclosure",
"t": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech obora, from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oboře",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech hard feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wer-",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"cs:Places",
"cs:Walls and fences"
],
"glosses": [
"game reserve"
],
"links": [
[
"game reserve",
"game reserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈobora]"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech feminine nouns",
"Old Czech hard feminine a-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wer-",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zlw-ocs:Animal dwellings",
"zlw-ocs:Places",
"zlw-ocs:Walls and fences"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "obora"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"tonal orthography"
],
"word": "obọ̑ra"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "enclosure",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"id": "enclosure",
"t": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oború",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oborám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obořě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oború",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oborách",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oború",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure (system of walls enclosing some space in its perimeter)"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure (fenced land for free breeding of animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"game reserve"
],
"links": [
[
"game reserve",
"game reserve"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whole, summary; complex"
],
"links": [
[
"whole",
"whole"
],
[
"summary",
"summary"
],
[
"complex",
"complex"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈobora/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈobora/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish deverbals",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish feminine nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with homophones",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"zlw-opl:Animal dwellings",
"zlw-opl:Places",
"zlw-opl:Walls and fences"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Obora"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Złaków Kościelny",
"Łaźniki",
"Strugienice",
"Sierakowice",
"Szczudłów",
"Bocheń",
"Ostrołęka",
"Zgierz County",
"Osiek",
"Skowroda",
"Różyce",
"Chąśno",
"Błędów",
"Duplice Duże",
"Kompina",
"Łaguszew",
"Kielce",
"Opoczno",
"Western Kraków",
"Krzęcin",
"Lasovia",
"Tarnobrzeg"
],
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
],
"word": "ôbora"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbora"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*obòra<t:enclosure><id:enclosure>",
"id": "enclosure",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ebʰi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werH-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wérˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*verti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obverti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obòra\", \"gloss\" : \"enclosure\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"enclosure\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"obora\" id=\"Old_Polish:_enclosure\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "obewrzeć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1383"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1383",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”). By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć. First attested in 1383.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-opl-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obora",
"10": "oborę",
"11": "-",
"12": "obory",
"13": "-",
"14": "-",
"15": "-",
"16": "oborze",
"17": "-",
"18": "-",
"19": "-",
"2": "-",
"20": "-",
"21": "-",
"3": "-",
"4": "obory",
"5": "-",
"6": "-",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "zlw-opl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oborzna"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "oborzne"
},
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Obornik"
},
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Oborski"
},
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Obórka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Sieradz-Łęczyca Old Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
49,
54
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1383], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume VIII, number 2092:",
"text": "Tomco[…] fideiussit duos boues de stabulo seu de obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
67,
72
]
],
"ref": "1897 [1392], Teki Adolfa Pawińskiego, volume IV, number 4348, Łęczyca Land:",
"text": "Ego non mandaui Petri familie pellere al. gnacz in meam curiam al. oborø",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
123,
128
]
],
"ref": "2012 [1395], Waldemar Bukowski, Maciej Zdanek, editors, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, number 227, Krakow, Księga ziemska krakowska 2 1394-1397:",
"text": "Swansco et Bogun[…] penam XV contra Swansconem[…] pro eo, quod equos secundario stans in iure dedit ad curiam, videlicet w obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
92
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1405], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 1109:",
"text": "Szegotha in silua, merica et borra[…] poterit pascere et seccare et curiam facere ylg. oborą circa villam",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1408], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 133:",
"text": "Veniens ipsius domina[…] j szayøla me bidlo do swey obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "1920 [1412], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume I, number 1906, Płońsk:",
"text": "Quando[…] ipsius ancas in meis frumentis ad stabulum pellere volui vlg. chczal gem zayøcz do obori, et ipse[…] michi ipsas defendit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
93,
98
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1424], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 301:",
"text": "Quando[…] ipsius ancas in meis frumentis ad stabulum pellere volui vlg. chczal gem zayøcz do obori, et ipse[…] michi ipsas defendit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "Obora",
"ref": "1424, Rękopiśmienne luźne ekscerpty z ksiąg sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich, volume VII, Krakow, Biecz, and Czchów, pages 405, 18:",
"text": "Obora",
"translation": "Obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1424], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 298:",
"text": "Procurator[…] contulit oborą habere, si quem capiet, seu pecora ac pecudes seryare in curia sua",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
51
]
],
"ref": "1920 [1424], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 679, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Tenetur[…] sepes et allodium et orthoferalia, obori i *pszecznicze, reformare",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
]
],
"ref": "1920 [1427], Marceli Handelsman, Antoni Rybarski, Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editors, Najdawniejsze księgi sądowe mazowieckie, volume II, number 2753, Zakroczym:",
"text": "Iacom ya nye zayøl Smyerzinich swini[…] silø anim gich podal w czudzø oborø",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
39,
44
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1428], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 2879, Warsaw:",
"text": "Jacom ya nye wiwarl bidla s Barnathowi obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "Stabularium vlg. obora",
"ref": "1388-1430, Rękopiśmienne luźne ekscerpty z ksiąg sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich, volume IIIb, Krakow, Biecz, and Czchów, pages 177, 4:",
"text": "Stabularium vlg. obora",
"translation": "Stabularium vlg. obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
45
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1435], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1456, Poznań:",
"text": "Jzem cupyl czwarta czascz Jagodna a pol obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1877-1881 [1437], Władysław Wisłocki, editor, Katalog rękopisów Biblioteki Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, number 228, page 87:",
"text": "Obora foresta",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
58,
63
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1439], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 54:",
"text": "Violenter in curiam Andree inequitans portam bostaris al. obori percuciens, quinque boves cum octo vaccis[…] recepit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"ref": "1921 [1439], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Procesy twórcze formowania się społeczeństwa polskiego w wiekach średnich, page 241:",
"text": "Zayal equum ad stabulum al. do obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
36
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [1440], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume VIII, Chęciny, page 17:",
"text": "Mroczek blandnego wolu w szew oborze nye chowal",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
61
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1443], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page LXXXIII:",
"text": "Jako[m] mye Wischota caszal yiranczicz osmyoro scotha s obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
87
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1443], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 715, Warsaw:",
"text": "O ktorego yuncza Jurek na Wlothka zalowal, ten szya vrodzyl s yego krowy, w yego oborze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"ref": "1950 [1444], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 566, Warsaw:",
"text": "Eze my gwalthem pobral gnoy sz moyey obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
31,
36
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1448–1450], Mikołaj Suled, edited by Franciszek Piekosiński, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich, Kodeks Świętosławów, Warka, page 111:",
"text": "Zayal equum ad stabulum al. do obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
48
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1455], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 439:",
"text": "Quos boves ministerialis lyczowal w gego oborze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
96,
101
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1456], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 493:",
"text": "Tercia die post ingressum[…] pallatini fideiussores pecora statuere debent ad orthoforale al. v obora in curia Martini",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
99
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Łęczyca, page 16:",
"text": "Motus voce canum cerws fugit, auia silue deserit, arua tenet, claustra bouina subit vda szą w oborą",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"ref": "1874-1891 [1466], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, Łęczyca, page 16:",
"text": "Presepe visit oborą obeyrzy",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
75,
80
]
],
"ref": "1921 [1468], Kazimierz Tymieniecki, editor, Procesy twórcze formowania się społeczeństwa polskiego w wiekach średnich, page 244:",
"text": "Jakom ya[…] nye zagyal gwalthem bidla kmyeczego z wągrodi gego[…] ani wssa oborą vegnal",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
52,
57
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1471], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 51:",
"text": "Repercucientes portam violenter a forasterio al. od obori domus ipsius receperunt sibi equam",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
41,
46
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1471], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 89:",
"text": "Repercusserunt valwam ad forastam al. do obory et receperunt quatuor peccora cornuta",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"animal enclosure (fenced area (with or without a building) where pets are kept)"
],
"links": [
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"qualifier": "Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland) animal enclosure (fenced area (with or without a building) where pets are kept)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Masovia Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
62
]
],
"ref": "1879 [1416], Jan Tadeusz Lubomirski, editor, Księga ziemi czerskiej 1404-1425. Liber terrae Cernensis, Masovia, page 88:",
"text": "Pacosz yanl panoszø mego y sz konem[…] y kon do kxanszey obory dal",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
28
]
],
"english": "Regale stabulum vlg. w oborę",
"ref": "1424, Rękopiśmienne luźne ekscerpty z ksiąg sądowych grodzkich i ziemskich, volume II, Krakow, Biecz, and Czchów, page 197:",
"text": "Regale stabulum vlg. w obora",
"translation": "Regale stabulum vlg. w oborę",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
125
]
],
"ref": "1895 [1420-1430], Archiwum Komisji Prawniczej. Collectanea ex Archivo Collegii Iuridici, volume II, page 435:",
"text": "Ubi curie nostre sunt remote, terrigene nostri possunt recepta pignora ad curiam castellani[…] Cracoviensis vlg. dictam obora in terra Cracoviensi prenotata commorantis [depellere]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
156,
161
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1442], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 197:",
"text": "Boves civis Crossnensis inventos servat, nec non per ipsos labores pro sua utilitate exercet, et ad reginalem curiam ipsos dare non vult vlg. do krolewskey obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
69,
74
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1445], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 165:",
"text": "Caucione fideiussoria est expeditus al. vyraczon de ortiforali al. z obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
106,
111
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1452], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIV (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 350:",
"text": "Ivra[…]. recepit boves in pertransicione theolonei castri Glynyani[…] et pulit in regale artoforale al. v obora",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
92
]
],
"ref": "1908 [1460], Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego, volume VIII, pages 2, 41:",
"text": "O kthora crowa starosta na Mycolaya y na Cedra zalowal, they ony nye vcrathly s xanzey obory",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
70,
75
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1463], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 10:",
"text": "Pankossius[…] fassus est, ąuomodo in predium regale al. do kroleuskey obory misit pro securibus, clipeis[…], quas res circa kmethones Pankossy familia[…] Nicolai[…] recepit",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
44
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1463], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 10:",
"text": "Eidem officiali in eodem predio al. w oborze dicte res sunt notificate",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
109
]
],
"english": "Diplomatic code of Poland",
"ref": "1853 [1464], Antoni Muczkowski, Leon Ryszczewski, editors, Codex diplomaticus Poloniae [Diplomatic code of Poland], volume III, page 443:",
"roman": "Ex nostra speciali gracia, quam dictum monasterium gerimus, concedimus […] nostram regalem forestam al. obora",
"text": "Ex nostra speciali gracia, quam dictum monasterium gerimus, concedimus […] nostram regalem forestam al. obora",
"translation": "Diplomatic code of Poland",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
186,
191
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1466], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XIII (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 525:",
"text": "In strata regali[…] dicto Darofey securim ipsius violenter recepit[…], et tenes ipsam violenter ultra iuridicionem iuris[…] et hoc ideo, quia non dedisti regali camere al. do krolewskey obori",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
86
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1472], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 98:",
"text": "Boves vero duos subtractos circa te reservas et ipsos ad foristam regalem al. do obory non dedisti",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
81,
86
]
],
"ref": "1856-1870 [1478], Antoni Zygmunt Helcel, editor, Starodawne Prawa Polskiego Pomniki, volume II, number 4203:",
"text": "Boves vero duos subtractos circa te reservas et ipsos ad foristam regalem al. do obory non dedisti",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
7
]
],
"ref": "1908 [1499], Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Towarzystwa Naukowego Warszawskiego, volume VIII, pages 2, 41:",
"text": "Z obori ksyaschaczey konya, kthorego[…] w poborze wosny wsyal, nye vykrathl chasyebna rzeczą",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
98
]
],
"ref": "1868 [1500], Akta grodzkie i ziemskie z czasów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej : z archiwum tak zwanego bernardyńskiego we Lwowie w skutek fundacyi śp. Alexandra hr. Stadnickiego, volume XVI (quotation in Old Polish; overall work in Polish, Latin, and Old Polish), page 311:",
"text": "Paulus[…] recepit eis equos violenter in campis illorum, quos quesiverunt in bostario al. w oborze regio",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"links": [
[
"breeding-ground",
"breeding-ground"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland; attested in Masovia; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Masovia, Lesser Poland) breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔbɔra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔbɔra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"homophone": "Obora"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kociewie Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Northern Borderlands Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Podhale Polish",
"Podlachia Polish",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish deverbals",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra/3 syllables",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"pl:Animal dwellings"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "patrzeć na księżą oborę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds-lpr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:obora",
"id": "enclosure",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\nPolish obora\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ebʰi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werH-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wérˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*verti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obverti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obòra\", \"gloss\" : \"enclosure\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"enclosure\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obora\" id=\"Polish:_enclosure\">\nInherited from Old Polish obora.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+deverbal",
"2": "pl",
"3": "obewrzeć"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obòra\nOld Polish obora\nPolish obora\nInherited from Old Polish obora. By surface analysis, deverbal from obewrzeć.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obórka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "oborowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ôbora",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"adj": "oborowy",
"dim": "obórka"
},
"expansion": "obora f (diminutive obórka, related adjective oborowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "obór"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Podlachia Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"cowshed, cowhouse (building for specifically cattle)"
],
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
]
],
"qualifier": "Przasnysz County",
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków) cowshed, cowhouse (building for specifically cattle)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"shed (place of residence of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Middle Polish, figuratively) shed (place of residence of people)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"God's flock"
],
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"God",
"God"
],
[
"flock",
"flock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Middle Polish, figuratively) God's flock"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"synonym of innowiercy"
],
"links": [
[
"cowshed",
"cowshed"
],
[
"cowhouse",
"cowhouse"
],
[
"byre",
"byre"
],
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"innowiercy",
"innowierca#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"cowshed, cowhouse, byre (building for keeping animals)",
"(Middle Polish, figuratively, derogatory) synonym of innowiercy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "innowiercy"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"livestock kept in such a building"
],
"links": [
[
"livestock",
"livestock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymic) livestock kept in such a building"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"purebred cattle breeding center"
],
"links": [
[
"purebred",
"purebred"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"breeding",
"breeding"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kociewie Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Podhale Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of podwórze",
"cowyard (part of the yard where the cattle stand)"
],
"links": [
[
"podwórze",
"podwórze#Polish"
],
[
"cowyard",
"cowyard"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kociewie, Podhale) synonym of podwórze",
"(Near Masovian, Łukowiec) cowyard (part of the yard where the cattle stand)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Kociewie Polish",
"Podhale Polish",
"Western Kraków Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of podwórze",
"dump (fenced or dug-out area for dumping cattle, horse etc. manure)"
],
"links": [
[
"podwórze",
"podwórze#Polish"
],
[
"dump",
"dump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kociewie, Podhale) synonym of podwórze",
"(Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia) dump (fenced or dug-out area for dumping cattle, horse etc. manure)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"chopping area (fenced place on a river for cutting down trees in plenica)"
],
"links": [
[
"chop",
"chop"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) chopping area (fenced place on a river for cutting down trees in plenica)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"links": [
[
"breeding-ground",
"breeding-ground"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) breeding-ground (land estate belonging to a lord, where cattle and horses were bred and seized movable property, cattle, etc. were kept)"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"hut; tent"
],
"links": [
[
"hut",
"hut"
],
[
"tent",
"tent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) hut; tent"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔ.bɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Obora"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"categories": [
"Eastern Kraków Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kociewie Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Northern Borderlands Polish",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Podhale Polish",
"Podlachia Polish",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔra/3 syllables",
"Western Kraków Polish",
"pl:Animal dwellings"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*obora<t:string><id:string>",
"id": "string",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"obora\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"string\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"obora\" id=\"Polish:_string\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *obora (“string”).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obora (“string”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oborka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "oborka"
},
"expansion": "obora f (diminutive oborka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"o‧bo‧ra"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "obór"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Borderlands Polish",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
103,
110
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
119,
126
]
],
"english": "He was dressed in a short linen greatcoat with brass buttons and these galligaskins and around his laptis were rawhide strings.",
"ref": "1854, Adam Pług (Antoni Pietkiewicz), Zagon rodzinny : zbiór obrazków, gawęd i fraszek rymowanych i nierymowanych, volume 1, page 46:",
"text": "Ubrany był w krótką płócienną kapotę z mosiężnym guzikami, w takież szarawary i w łapcie z rzemiennymi oborami.",
"translation": "He was dressed in a short linen greatcoat with brass buttons and these galligaskins and around his laptis were rawhide strings.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string for tying a lapti to a leg"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"tying",
"tie"
],
[
"lapti",
"lapti"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"qualifier": "Northern Borderlands",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete or dialectal, Northern Borderlands, Lithuania) string for tying a lapti to a leg"
],
"tags": [
"Lithuania",
"dialectal",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈbɔ.ra/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Kociewie"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podlachia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Western Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Eastern Kraków"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɔ.bɔ.ra]",
"note": "Podhale"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɔˈbɔ.ra]",
"note": "Northern Borderlands"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔra"
},
{
"homophone": "Obora"
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Proto-Slavic deverbals",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wer-"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abóra",
"word": "або́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "*obora",
"word": "*обора"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "obora",
"word": "обора"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "obora"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"id": "string"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obverti",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "deverbal from *obverti",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "apvaras",
"alt": "apvarà"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian apvarà",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *obvora, deverbal from *obverti. Parallel to Lithuanian apvarà, but prefix has different etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "oborъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "oboramъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oborama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "oborasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboraxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oboro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "oborě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "*obora f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obora",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obora",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"string, twine"
],
"links": [
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"twine",
"twine"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"categories": [
"EDSIL without passage",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
"Proto-Slavic deverbals",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymology trees",
"Proto-Slavic entries with etymon",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
"Proto-Slavic nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "abóra",
"word": "або́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old Ruthenian",
"lang_code": "zle-ort",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obóra",
"word": "обо́ра"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "obvóra",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "обво́ра"
}
],
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"lang_code": "orv",
"roman": "*obora",
"word": "*обора"
}
],
"lang": "East Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Church Slavonic",
"lang_code": "zls-chs",
"roman": "obora",
"word": "обора"
}
],
"lang": "South Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "obora"
},
{
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"tonal orthography"
],
"word": "obọ̑ra"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "obora"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Low Prussian",
"lang_code": "nds",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Oborre"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"Złaków Kościelny",
"Łaźniki",
"Strugienice",
"Sierakowice",
"Szczudłów",
"Bocheń",
"Ostrołęka",
"Zgierz County",
"Osiek",
"Skowroda",
"Różyce",
"Chąśno",
"Błędów",
"Duplice Duże",
"Kompina",
"Łaguszew",
"Kielce",
"Opoczno",
"Western Kraków",
"Krzęcin",
"Lasovia",
"Tarnobrzeg"
],
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
],
"word": "ôbora"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "ôbora"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"word": "obora"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"word": "òbòra"
},
{
"lang": "Slovincian",
"lang_code": "zlw-slv",
"word": "wôbôra"
}
],
"lang": "Pomeranian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"word": "wobora"
}
],
"lang": "Sorbian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Slavic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "*obverti<ety:af<sla-pro:*o(b)-<ety:der<sla-pro:*o(b)>>><sla-pro:*verti>>",
"id": "enclosure",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obora\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ebʰi\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*ab\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*o(b)-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*werH-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*wérˀtei\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*verti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obverti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*obora\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }\" data-id=\"enclosure\" data-lang=\"sla-pro\" data-title=\"*obora\" id=\"Proto-Slavic:_enclosure\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*obverti",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "deverbal from *obverti",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ebʰi\nProto-Balto-Slavic *ab\nProto-Slavic *o(b)der.\nProto-Slavic *o(b)-\nProto-Indo-European *werH-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *wérˀtei\nProto-Slavic *verti\nProto-Slavic *obvertideverb.\nProto-Slavic *obora\nFrom earlier *obvòra, deverbal from *obverti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "obòra",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "obòra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obòramъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrǭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "obòramī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "obòru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòraxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "obòro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòrě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "obòry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "*obòrъ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"head": "*obòra"
},
"expansion": "*obòra f",
"name": "sla-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "obòra",
"ap": "a"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/obora",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "obora"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂wer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "cs",
"3": "obora"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Czech obora",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*obòra",
"id": "enclosure",
"t": "enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Czech obora, from Proto-Slavic *obòra (“enclosure”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "singular",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "plural",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obora",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obory",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obôr",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "obore",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborám",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oboru",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborách",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborou",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "oborami",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "obora f",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "sk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak feminine nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak proscribed terms",
"Slovak terms borrowed from Czech",
"Slovak terms derived from Czech",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂wer-",
"Slovak terms with declension žena"
],
"glosses": [
"game reserve"
],
"links": [
[
"game reserve",
"game reserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) game reserve"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zvernica"
},
{
"word": "zverník"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"word": "obora"
}
Download raw JSONL data for obora meaning in All languages combined (61.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: attested in Sieradz-Łęczyca, Lesser Poland, Masovia, Greater Poland",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, Przasnysz County, Podlachia, Tykocin, Western Kraków",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie, Podhale",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Kociewie, Podhale",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Near Masovian, Łukowiec",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Near Masovian, Łukowiec",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: locative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2447",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT Slovak is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: instrumental",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for singular",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for plural",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for nominative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for obora",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for obory",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for genitive",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for obory",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for obôr",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for obore",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for oborám",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for accusative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for oboru",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for obory",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for locative",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for obore",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for oborách",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for instrumental",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for oborou",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for oborami",
"path": [
"obora"
],
"section": "Slovak",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "obora",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.